Syllabus: GS2/Health
In News
- The Fourth Global High-Level Ministerial Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) was held in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Key Actions in the Jeddah Commitments
- Establish an Independent Panel for Evidence on Action Against AMR by 2025.
- Develop operational national AMR coordination mechanisms.
- Promote global data sharing through platforms like GLASS AMR/AMC, ANIMUSE, and INFARM.
- Adhere to Codex Alimentarius Commission guidelines for responsible antimicrobial use.
- Launch the One Health AMR Learning Hub for sharing best practices and building multisectoral capacities.
- Create a Regional Antimicrobial Access and Logistics Hub to ensure sustainable procurement and access to effective antimicrobials.
- Increase investment in research, innovation, and sustainable manufacturing of antimicrobials and diagnostics.
India’s Contributions
- India highlighted the need for strengthening detection, surveillance, sustainable financing, and governance.
- India Supported the AMR Multi-Partner Trust Fund and the Independent Panel on Evidence for Action.
- India Stressed addressing barriers to affordable access to antimicrobials, diagnostics, and vaccines in low- and middle-income countries
Other suggestions
- There is an urge to conserve critically important antimicrobials by reducing reliance on them.
- There is a need to promote sustainable food production and livestock practices.
- There is a need to build food systems and improve water systems to reduce dependency on antimicrobials.
- There is a need to minimize waste and environmental contamination by antimicrobials.
Future outlook
- The Jeddah meeting concluded with a call on all Member States to commit to their pledges and work towards achieving the goals set out in the UN General Assembly Political Declaration on Antimicrobial Resistance by 2030.
- The next Ministerial Summit to take stock of implementable initiatives and progress made will be hosted by Nigeria in 2026.
Source : DTE
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