Augmented Reality

In News

  • Snap, the parent company for Snapchat, sees Augmented Reality (AR) as the next big driver for growth and increasing adoption in the market. 

Augmented Reality: Definition 

  • It is the technology that superimposes an image onto a user’s view of the real world and enhances it with sound, touch, and even smell. 
  • It is a combination of the real scene viewed by the user and a virtual scene generated by the computer. 
  • The technology that is going to blur the lines of reality.
  • Augmented Reality represents the upcoming shift in our ability to create and then experience software applications in a totally new way. 
  • It is actually much more in line with the way we as humans naturally behave and imagine the world around us.

Sectors where AR can be adopted

  • Education:
    • AR can be used as an educational tool and a way to learn more about the world around them. 
    • AR is used in the field of language translation.
  • Defense and Security:
    • Law enforcement agencies can use AR tech to recognize criminals in huge crowds.
    • It will improve the situational awareness of the soldiers.The tech is named Tactical Augmented Reality (TAR)
      • TAR will one day replace night vision goggles, as this technology can help soldiers in the dark.
      • It will replace the handheld GPS that soldiers carry today to locate their positions.
  • Advertising:
    • Flipkart, and other e-commerce brands can use AR to help consumers shop and visualise products before they buy them
    • AR is used by Retail companies to help customers envisage aesthetics while redesigning the interiors .
    • Jaguar Land Rover puts prospective car buyers in the virtual driver’s seat of its latest models without visiting the dealership. 
      • Customers can see the outside view seated at the driving seat through transparent windows.
  • Healthcare:
    • AR technology would replace the traditional handheld ultrasound scanners.
      • It will help in locating the blood vessels very accurately and in a shorter period.
    • Google Glass and other Head-up Displays (HUD) put AR directly into the glasses. 
      • These glasses could be used as reminders for patients undergoing medication
  • Pharmaceuticals:
    • AR would help Drug developers to step inside the molecule and determine the drug’s movement and response to different stimuli and situations. 
    • This will reduce errors and reduce the years-long drug development cycle.
  • Logistics:
    • Optimizing warehouse operations, transportation , last-mile delivery and enhanced value-added services.
    • Scanning the product’s  QR code could provide wholesome information on the screen.
  • Social Media:
    • Various filters on Snapchat and Instagram are nothing but Augmented Reality.
    • Pokemon is one of the most famous games to hit a big chord with the public.

What is a Lens Studio?

  • Lens Studio is a tool and a platform that allows anybody to create an AR experience. 
  • They can then deploy AR seamlessly without any extra work across both iOS and Android user bases.
  • Lensathons: It is basically an international lens hackathon. 
  • Lens creators performance
    • There has been a lion’s share of engagement around Augmented Reality being rooted in what we would call creative expression. 
    • These are Lenses that are really funny and entertaining and represent ways to express oneself. 
  • A success story
    • A student Jagmeet Singh has seen his Lenses get over a billion views. 
    • The Smoke Flare Lens from India saw over 30 billion views.

Difference between Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and Mixed Reality

Augmented Reality

Virtual Reality

Mixed Reality

  • Virtual Objects overlaid on Real World Environment
  • Real world enhanced with digital objects
  • AR does not replace actual world environment with 3D digital elements
  • Fully Artificial Environment
  • Full immersion in virtual environment
  • VR replaces the actual world environment with 3D digital elements
  • Virtual Environment combined with real world.
  • Interaction with both real and virtual world

Source: IE