Facts In News

Defence

Air defence missile (MRSAM) System

Syllabus: GS 3/Defence

In News 

  • The first deliverable Firing Unit (FU) of Medium Range Surface to Air Missile (MRSAM) System handed over to Indian Air Force (IAF) to boost  India’s defence capabilities.

About 

  • The MRSAM (IAF) is an advanced network-centric combat Air Defence System developed jointly by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) in collaboration with the Indian industry comprising private and public sectors including MSMEs.
  • It provides point and area air defence for ground assets against a wide range of threats including fighter aircraft, UAVs, helicopters, guided and unguided munitions, subsonic & supersonic cruise missiles etc.
  • Features: 
    • It is capable of engaging multiple targets at ranges up to 70 km in severe saturation scenarios. 
    • The missile is powered by an indigenously developed rocket motor and control system for achieving high manoeuvrability during the terminal phase.
    • The firing unit comprises of :
      • Missiles, Combat Management System (CMS), Mobile Launcher Systems (MLS), Advanced Long Range Radar, Mobile Power System (MPS), Radar Power System (RPS), Reloader Vehicle (RV) and Field Service Vehicle (FSV).
  • Significance: 
  • It will be helpful in producing quality products for both countries in the future. 

Source: PIB

 

Biodiversity and Environment

Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary

Syllabus: GS 3/Biodiversity and Environment

In Context

  •  A leopard at the Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary has been caught on a camera trap. 

About Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary

  • Location: 
    • Southern Ridge, the northern terminal of Aravalli Hills, one of the oldest mountain systems in the world. 
    • It is located in South Delhi Distt. All along with Delhi, Haryana, Faridabad & Gurgaon. 
  • Attractions: 
    • Nature trail for studying the floral & faunal diversity, the topography of the area.
    •  Good patches of Anogeissus, Balanites etc representative of Aravali.
    • Reclamation of largely abandoned mine pits of the Bhatti area.
    • Historical places around sanctuary such as Surajkund(Haryana), Tughlakabad & Adilabad Forests  (N.Delhi),  Chattarpur Temple.

About Leopard

  • Scientific Name- Panthera pardus.
  • Conservation Status:
    • “Vulnerable” in IUCN’s Red List Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 Appendix I of CITES.
  • Habitats:
    • Found in all forest types, from tropical rainforests to temperate deciduous and alpine coniferous forests.
    •  It is also found in dry scrubs and grasslands, the only exception being desert and the mangroves of Sundarbans.
    • They are distributed from Trans-Himalayas to Gangetic plains in around 17 states.

 

Source:IE

 

Indian Economy

T+1 Settlement Cycle

Syllabus: GS3/Indian Economy & related issues

In Context

  • The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) has introduced an optional T+1 (Trade day plus 1 day) settlement for completion of share transactions “to enhance market liquidity.” 

T+1 Rule

  • Under the T+1 rule, stock transactions will be settled on the very next day and not after two days as is the current norm.
  • In this, the shares will be credited into the demat account a day after the trade day. In case of sale transactions, the money will be credited into the account on the very next day. 
  • Under the aegis of the T+2 settlement cycle, which is currently in vogue, the shares or the money are credited after two days.

 

Source: LM

 

Welfare and Scheme

Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharata Abhiyan (PMGDISHA) 

Syllabus: GS2/ Welfare Schemes

In Context

  • Government e-services delivery arm CSC SPV pushed for covering all members of a digital village under digital literacy programme PMGDISHA.

What is Digital Literacy?

  • It is the ability of individuals and communities to understand and use digital technologies for meaningful actions within life situations.

Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDISHA)

  • It is being initiated under the Digital India Programme which would cover 6 crore households in rural areas to make them digitally literate.
  • Recently, a campaign for 100 percent digital literacy in Digital Villages launched.
  • Under the campaign, a three day certification drive for rural citizens, especially women and disadvantaged communities, will be conducted for a few days.

Significance

  • The knowledge of digital technology helps in achieving digital inclusion.
  • This would help in bridging the gap between government and citizens.
  • This envisages the use of technology to deliver services pertaining to health services – tele-health and tele-veterinary consultation, education Services, financial Services, skill development and solar panel powered street lights and various Government to Citizens Services (G2C) and other citizen Services. 

 

Source: ET

 

Other News of the Day

In News The Centre has increased the minimum support price (MSP) for wheat for the upcoming rabi season to ?2,015 per quintal, a 2% hike from last year. Oilseeds and pulses such as mustard, safflower and masoor dal saw higher MSP increases of up to 8% in a bid to encourage crop diversification. About Minimum...
Read More

In News  Recently, the Minister of State, Jal Shakti Ministry presided over the e-launch of Swachh Survekshan Grameen 2021 under Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) Phase -II.  About Swachh Survekshan Grameen 2021  Background: Commissioned by the Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation (DDWS) under the Ministry of Jal Shakti. Aim: To support the acceleration of ODF...
Read More

In Context Recently, eight of India’s major banks joined the Account Aggregator (AA) network. About AA framework was created through an inter-regulatory decision by RBI and other regulators. Based on the Data Empowerment and Protection Architecture (DEPA) framework It allows users to securely access their data and share the same with third parties  What is...
Read More

In News  Recently, the Union Cabinet approved the signing of an agreement between India and Portugal on the recruitment of Indian citizens to work in that European country.  About  The present agreement would set an institutional mechanism for partnership and cooperation between India and Portugal on sending and accepting Indian workers. Implementation Strategy: Under this...
Read More

In News Recently, the BRICS summit was held via virtual mode with the Prime Minister of India as the host. About It was the 13th BRICS Summit. The New Delhi Declaration was the first statement by the grouping since the fall of Kabul to the Taliban. Leaders stressed the need for an “inclusive intra-Afghan dialogue”....
Read More

In News Six IITs have ranked among the 20 best institutions for management study in the latest edition of the National Institute Ranking Framework (NIRF) rankings.  Key Points Expansion of footprints of engineering institutes: In 2017, there were four IITs in the top 20 for management study. Over the last five years, India’s premier engineering...
Read More

Daily Current Affairs - September 9, 2021

In Context  There was a 46 per cent rise in complaints of crimes against women in the first eight months of 2021 over the corresponding period of last year. Major Points  The NCW received a total of 19,953 complaints of crimes against women from January to August this year, up...
Read More

In Context India and Australia will hold the inaugural ‘2+2’ Ministerial meeting during the upcoming visit of Foreign Minister Marise Payne and Minister of Defence Peter Dutton.  Major Points  The meeting will be part of Australia's engagements with regional partners as the Ministers will visit Indonesia, India, South Korea and...
Read More

In News Recently, the Jharkhand Assembly passed a Bill which provides 75% reservation for local people in the private sector up to Rs. 40,000 salary a month. About The Jharkhand State Employment of Local Candidates Bill, 2021, was tabled in the budget session of the Assembly & later renamed as...
Read More

In Context Public Sector banks are experiencing a sharp surge in the proportion of Mudra loans turning into non-performing assets (NPAs). The prime reason behind such a trend is the impact of Covid on incomes and repayment capacity of borrowers. About Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) MUDRA stands for Micro...
Read More

In News The U.S. and Germany have stepped up pressure on Iran to return soon to talks on its nuclear programme. About Meanwhile, the U.N. nuclear watchdog, International Atomic Energy Agency, said Iran has continued to increase its stockpile of highly enriched uranium in breach of the accord. And, its...
Read More

Internal Security Haqqani Network Syllabus: GS 3/Terrorism In News  Recently, The Haqqani Network emerged as the most powerful group in the new Taliban government, with four of the clan nominated as cabinet members. About  The Haqqani Network takes its name from the leader of the group, Jalaluddin Haqqani, who first...
Read More